The life balance wheel also helps people prevent problems from occurring through active participation in the coaching process to implement proactive strategies to living a better life.Īlthough you can add or remove categories at your discretion depending on the client, or on your own life, a life balance wheel or wheel of life usually has eight categories. The wheel of life assessment is not just for someone seeking more balance, it helps the client and become more self-aware, focused, and reassess their purpose in life as their coach facilitates conversations around each part of the wheel. Once filled, both the coach and the client have a clear view of how balanced the client’s life is and how satisfied they are from a particular area of life. They start by making a ‘wheel’ of pre-defined categories of life, like health, leisure, career, etc., and then ask the clients to assign a numeric value to the degree of satisfaction they derive from each area. This, in turn, allows a coach to ascertain the coaching priorities and gauge the level of satisfaction that an individual is deriving from a particular aspect of their life.Ĭoaches use the life balance wheel to assess the balance in someone’s life. The Wheel of Life is one of the best coaching tools out there that allows a coach to assess their client in a meaningful manner. Curious about the life balance wheel and want to know more about this coaching assessment? We’ll explain all about it, how you can use it and how it can help you enjoy your life without compromises. Visualizing the Wheel of Life with a coach can help you focus on key areas that are out of balance on the wheel of life so you can make improvements where necessary. It is extremely easy to use and can help one live one life to the fullest by quickly visualizing key areas in life that are out of balance. The Wheel of Life is one of the most recognized coaching tool.
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However, it has been suggested that this typeface has two optical sizes, namely SB (Scangraphic Body designed for body text) and SH (Scangraphic Headline designed for headings and display). As the typeface is no longer legally available, its technical details have become unclear. Until 2008 there was a digital implementation available from Scangraphic in the fontstore of Elsner+Flake, but this implementation had to be removed from the market because Linotype claimed the copyright of the defunct Haas Type Foundry. Because of the rise of desktop publishing software and an ownership dispute, the typeface disappeared very soon from the market. The result was a hybrid of mainly Helvetica and Univers, which gave it the name Unica (a portmanteau of Univers and Helvet ica), but they incorporated also features of other typefaces, like Akzidenz-Grotesk. The task was given to Team ’77 (André Gürtler, Christian Mengelt and Erich Gschwind). During the 1970s Haas decided to introduce an updated version of Helvetica for electronic on-screen phototypesetting. Neue Haas Grotesk) and Univers were from then on held by the same company. The latter was the holder of the copyright of the Univers. In 1972 the now defunct Haas Type Foundry (Switzerland) bought its french competitor Deberny & Peignot. In 2015, two digital revivals were released: one by the rights holders, and the other with the blessing of the team that originally developed it. Initiated as a project that sought to combine the strengths of both Helvetica and Univers, it had the misfortune of being released for phototypesetting just as the technology was being made obsolete by desktop publishing, and subsequent corporate mergers and a copyright dispute kept a digital version off the market. Unica or Haas Unica is a neo-grotesque sans-serif typeface developed at Haas Type Foundry in the late 1970s and originally released in 1980. All rights reserved.Team ’77 (André Gürtler, Christian Mengelt and Erich Gschwind) You can learn more about Monotype here: Copyright:Ĭopyright 2016 Monotype Imaging Inc. If you have any questions concerning your rights you should review the license agreement you received with the software. You may not copy or distribute this software. Unless you have entered into a specific license agreement granting you additional rights, your use of this software is limited by the terms of the actual license agreement you have entered into with Monotype. This software is a valuable asset of Monotype. You have obtained this font software either directly from Monotype or together with software distributed by one of the licensees of Monotype. This font software is the property of Monotype Imaging Inc., or one of its affiliated entities (collectively, Monotype) and its use by you is covered under the terms of a license agreement. Neue Haas Unica has its foundation in the original design, but has been extensively updated for new imaging technologies and benefits from additional weights and broad language support. Intended as an alternative to Helvetica, the team conducted extensive research into existing grotesque designs prior to developing Unica. Neue Haas Unica is a reimaging of the original Haas Unica, designed by Team 77 in 1981. and may be registered in certain jurisdictions. ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ 1234567890 abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz Unica is a trademark of Monotype Imaging Inc. Complete an Arizona vehicle title and registration application form.For more information, see our Vehicle Inspections section. This is usually required when the original VIN is not present, or it has been altered. In certain cases, you may need to get a VIN assigned and a physical inspection completed.Once the vehicle passes inspection, you will be issued an inspection certification. Emissions tests must be performed at an inspection station or by an inspector that has been licensed by the Arizona Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ). Take your vehicle for emissions testing if it 5 model years or older.If you are registering a previously owned motor vehicle in Arizona for the first time, you must complete the following steps: The initial vehicle registration must be done in person, and registration renewals must be done annually, either in person, online or by mail. In addition, new Arizona residents who have registered their vehicle in another state must register their vehicle in Arizona. Both new and second-hand vehicles must be registered, regardless of whether they are purchased from a dealer or an individual. Your expiration date is printed on your registration document.Ī $25 fee is charged for any check returned by a financial institution and may result in cancellation of vehicle registrations and driving privileges.įor more information, please see the Vehicle Services FAQ.Īrizona law requires that motor vehicle owners must register their vehicle with the Arizona Motor Vehicle Division before taking it on the road. You are responsible for renewing your registration by the due date whether or not you receive this courtesy notice. Registration renewal reminders are mailed or emailed to the owner of record one month prior to expiration. If your vehicle fails the initial or any subsequent emissions test, you will not be charged a penalty fee for late registration renewal if the original test was before the registration expiration date and the registration renewal is completed within 30 days of the original test. The initial fee for a late registration is $8, plus an additional $4 for each month it’s overdue. To avoid a penalty fee your online or phone renewal must be completed on or before the due date or your mail-in payment must be postmarked by the due date. If an emissions test is required, you may renew your registration up to three months before the expiration by showing your current registration at the test station. If an emissions test is not required, you may renew up to six months before the expiration.Early renewal is based on an emissions test requirement. This must be paid employment, not volunteer work, and in a nursing environment such as a nursing home, home health setting or a hospital. The critical steps are bolded in the handbook.Ĭertification Renewal and Continuing Education Requirements: According to Tennessee law, to renew your license, it is required that you have had 8 hours of employment in the paid role of a nurse aide, under a registered nurse, during the past 24 months. If you miss one of the critical steps, you will fail the skills portion automatically. If you feel that you have missed a step, verbalize to your instructor that you missed it and perform the step. For the last 4 skills, you may verbalize that you are “washing your hands”. You must actually wash your hands during this first skill. The first skill with be either the Bedpan/Measuring Output Skill or the Perineal Care Skill. The skills evaluation will be a 35 minute time period given to complete 5 selected nurse aide skills. You can find all details for the written exam here. The written exam covers the following topics: You will have 90 minutes to complete the exam and must receive a 75% to pass. The written section is 75 questions in length. Both parts must be passed to be listed on the Tennessee Nurse Aide Registry. Test Content: The Certified Nurse Aide Test has two parts, a written section and a skills evaluation. Fill out the application forms and send them along with proof of the above qualifications to:. Testing and Registry Application Rate Structure Use the Tennessee State Certified Nurse Aide Exam Application forms found here:.How to Apply for Certification and to take the Exam: In order to apply for nurse aide licensure in Tennessee, you will need to: Military-trained medics may provide a copy of their DD-214 in order to challenge the state’s NA test.Candidates from North Carolina and Florida must both retrain and retest in the state of Tennessee. Candidates from Georgia must provide proof of their Georgia Nurse Aide status in order to apply to challenge Tennessee’s NA test. TN accepts nurse aides in good standing from all states except North Carolina, Georgia and Florida. Candidates seeking reciprocity from another state (they have a state tested nurse aide certification in good standing from another state) can apply for reciprocity in TN.A student who is already enrolled in an LPN or RN nursing program may receive a waiver for the state CNA training program and test if they can show proof of completion of nurse aide skills and basic fundamentals of nursing covered in the state-approved NA programs.Complete a 75 hour NA course approved by the state of Tennessee and given by a Registered Nurse (who has 2 years of experience, 1-year long-term care experience minimum), complete 16 hours of clinical contact care and pass the state competency evaluation, both written and clinical skills testing.The Qualifications to become Certified: To qualify for Nurse Aide Certification in Tennessee, you must do one of the following: A company called D & S Diversified grants certification to nursing assistants or nurse aides. Who Grants Certification: The Tennessee Department of Health maintains the registry of nurse aides. You must also be listed on the state’s nurse aide registry. Is a License or Certification needed: To get certified and work as a nursing assistant or nurse aide in Tennessee, you need to complete a nursing assistant program and pass a nursing aide exam. The dual-point contact design provides the needed contact wipe and electrical reliability. Customers need to be assured of high electrical contact reliability for disruption-free operations. You try to avoid theoretical maximums for production. OneBlade connector designs provide the space needed for pick-and-place operations without having to manually remove Kapton tape after mounting. Typically, power supplies supplied half that for peripherals (5A for both comes to mind). With the 14 AWG cable, you could get 11A on 12V circuit (Pins 1 and 2), 132W, and 11A on 5V circuit (Pins 3 and 4), 55W. And OP 44A/connector.įrom SuperUser (but no reference to external source) Is this a floppy disk connector to the power supply?: Increase wire size to 14 AWG and you do get 11A/pin. Odds are that no actual circuit will have 18A sourced due to other factors. There are other factors: Ambient Temperature. All applications should be tested by the end user.Īs in designer is responsibe. are intended to be a guide in the selection of a connector family. That is 18A supplied and 18A sunk (Ground). 36A per connector theoretical maximum, if 105☌ and 30☌ are maintained. To meet these needs, Mini-Fit Jr., Mini-Fit Plus, Mini-Fit Blind-Mate Interface (BMI) and Mini-Fit TPA2 Connectors offer polarized housings with isolated terminals, positive locks and low-engagement forces. With every circuit energized, for a 4 in-line connector, with 18 AWG wire is 9A/pin. A wide range of OEMs require high-current, high-density power connectors that also support design flexibility. Derating connector due to adjacent conductors. Table shows number of circuits vs size of wire. The maximum current that can be carried is a function of the maximum temperature of the housing (105☌) and the maximum temperature of individual connection (30☌) (and maximum temperature of wire insulation) (and length of wire) (and ambient temperature). The problem is a little bit more complicated than that. So 4 pins at 11A/pin leads to the 44A of OP. A nice long (1000mm) thermistor connector cable, red and black colour coded for devices which have a polarity (e.g. “Am I glad to see you! The Princess.and I.and, well, everybody.we're all trapped inside the castle walls. This Toad gives us a key piece of information as far as lore is concerned: Upon entering the castle, Mario finds a Toad to the immediate left of the door. And with this mindset in place, we head into the castle. One that seems to imply that the player can and should read into everything that is happening rather than assume anything is there just to be there. This kind of beginning puts the player into a particular mindset. These small touches set up an expectation that there is a purpose behind everything going on, even if it is a silly one like Mario just arriving to eat some cake. Of course there is a camera following him (how else would the player be able to see anything?). Of course Mario would arrive where the something is happening with Bowser (otherwise there would be no game). Super Mario 64 spends its opening moments giving explanations for things that exist because they need to for the game to happen things that if they went unmentioned, very few players (if any) would question. But why is any of this important? And, more to the point, why bring it up if it isn’t directly related to the possible lore of the game? So, before entering Peach’s castle, we learn Mario is there because he was promised cake, and that there is a news camera following him around. Not only does this moment with Lakitu explain the camera that follows Mario throughout the game, but it is also the explanation for why it can’t be moved into certain angles (which becomes incredibly frustrating at times, but, I digress). “Diegetic” referring to something existing within the world of the game rather than simply being there for the player (unlike something like the health meter, which is purely for the player and does not exist in any real way inside the world of the game). It is a necessary part of a video game, and not often given any kind of diegetic reasoning. The game camera is something that is taken for granted. Basically, that they will be filming everything Mario does to keep this news up to date. At this point a Lakitu floats down on his cloud holding a camera and explains that they are here reporting on the news of what is happening inside the castle. This isn’t a huge reveal, it doesn’t hold any particular meaning on its own, but this is only the start (literally).Īfter Mario arrives in front of Peach’s castle, the player is free to run, jump, and generally just mess around, until they decide to head toward to castle door. It tells him to come to the castle because she is baking him a cake. Contrasting this norm, Super Mario 64 starts with a letter that Mario has received from Peach. You start Super Mario Bros just walking right and have no explanation for a purpose until you reach the first of Bowser’s castles. For an example: in nearly all the preceding Super Mario games, Mario is on an adventure to save Peach from Bowser. There are certain things that were often just true in Mario games. Setting Expectationsīefore getting into any possible lore in Super Mario 64, it is worth talking about how the opening moments of the game sets expectations. I discovered that there is definitely a deeper lore to this world, but it is a far more implicit one one built almost entirely out of level design and only a few written lines that build it up along the way. This time I read everything there was to read. I went off and did another playthrough of the full game. Is there a deeper lore to Super Mario 64? And this realization led to a wonderance: In all these years, though it has always been one of my favourite games, I don’t remember ever doing more than just skimming (or skipping) the signs or dialogue in this game. But, recently, it has come back into common consciousness with the release of Super Mario 3D All-Stars, which collects Super Mario 64 along with Super Mario Sunshine and Super Mario Galaxy.Īfter a recent playthrough on the Unsupervised Nerds Twitch channel (VODs available here), it got me thinking. Even after all these years, it would be hard to argue that this game has ever become completely irrelevant, thanks to its milestone status in the world of 3D gaming. Super Mario 64 has been around for over 24 years, with an initial release all the way back in July of 1996. Kapische? Let’s go! Electromagnetic Radiation – Essential Knowledge 1.D.3 We will dive into an explanation about the quantum numbers and their physical interpretations, and we will finish up this article with an overview of how atomic structure influences periodicity and periodic trends in the periodic table. We’ll discuss Bohr’s model of the atomic structure of the hydrogen atom and the quantum mechanical model for atomic structure. We will then go on to discuss the particle-nature of matter and how the discoveries in the early 20 th century shaped our understanding of the atomic structure and spectrum of the hydrogen atom. We will first start our discussion with a brief overview of the wave-like nature electromagnetic radiation. But what are atoms? What do they look like? And more importantly, how can you understand atomic structure for your AP® Chemistry Exam? In this Ultimate Guide, we’re going to give you a little bit of background on each topic to get you excited about it, and then we’re going to give you tips and advice on what you should memorize (or not), how to eliminate wrong answers quickly, and keywords that you should use in the long- and short-answer section of the exam. The chair you’re sitting on, the screen you’re looking at, and even the eyes you see with are made up of many different kinds of atoms. Having grown up in the 21 st century, you probably know that everything around you is fundamentally made of atoms. Pour the yeast mixture into the bottle then quickly step back, and watch your reaction go! What happens? How long does the reaction last?. In a measuring cup mix together one tablespoon of yeast and three tablespoons of warm water.Let them drip down the inside of the bottle, but do not mix. If you want to give your foam stripes like some toothpastes, put the drops along the inside rim of the bottle’s mouth. If you want to make your foam a single color, add a few drops of food coloring directly into the hydrogen peroxide, and swirl the bottle gently to mix.Add a big squirt of dish soap into the bottle, and swirl gently to mix.Measure 1/2 cup of hydrogen peroxide, and carefully pour it into the bottle.Place your plastic bottle on the tray or tub so that it is easy to clean up all the foam. Gather your materials in the location where you plan to do your activity.(Note: although the product of this activity resembles toothpaste, it is not toothpaste, so do not attempt to use it!) Put on your safety glasses to do this activity because hydrogen peroxide can irritate your eyes.Different-shaped bottles or glasses (optional).Location for the activity that can tolerate spills (of hydrogen peroxide as well as possibly food coloring), such as a kitchen or bathroom-or an outdoor location.Dry yeast (found in the baking section of the grocery store).This foam looks like a giant squeeze of toothpaste-almost big enough for an elephant! But adding a little dish soap provides additional surface tension, allowing the bubbles to get trapped and creating lots of foam. These bubbles would usually escape from the liquid and pop quickly. This means that if you mix yeast with hydrogen peroxide, the hydrogen peroxide will rapidly break down into water and oxygen gas. Catalase is present in almost all living things that are exposed to oxygen, and it helps them break down naturally occurring hydrogen peroxide. Yeast is an organism that contains a special chemical called catalase that can act as a catalyst to help break down hydrogen peroxide. But you can make that reaction happen faster! How? By adding a catalyst. Normally this breakdown happens very slowly. When hydrogen peroxide breaks down, it turns into oxygen (O 2) and water (H 2O). It also breaks down when exposed to light, which is why it usually comes in dark brown bottles. You usually find it in a 3 percent concentration (although higher concentrations are available, they are more dangerous and must be handled carefully). It is available in different strengths, or concentrations. But what is it? It is a liquid made from hydrogen atoms and oxygen atoms (its chemical formula is H 2O 2). You might be familiar with hydrogen peroxide as an antiseptic used to clean cuts and scrapes, which it does by killing bacteria. With just a few ingredients you can make something that looks like foamy toothpaste being squeezed from a tube-but so big that it looks almost fit for an elephant! Create a giant foaming reaction, and use science to wow your friends with this classic activity. Literature has shown associations between BMI and cancer growth at a cellular level and association with other disease states. These cut-off points were discussed in the prior section. The WHO has addressed this issue and has recommended modified cut-off points for BMI categories in Asian populations. Several studies have shown that Asian populations exhibit a higher overall body fat and increased cardiovascular risk factors at lower BMI values than white populations. Īs weight fluctuates within the critically ill population (typically decreased weight), it is not useful to utilize the BMI of these patients to guide treatment options or future outcomes. That said, clinicians must immediately address unexplained weight loss within this population to identify potentially modifiable causes. Instead, there is an increased mortality risk for those elderly individuals with a BMI at the low end of the recommended BMI range (BMI <23.0 kg/m 2). In the elderly population, being overweight is not associated with increased mortality risk. Simply put, this study demonstrated that BMI is beneficial when determining a patient to be obese but can give false data when determining a patient not to be obese. This study showed that BMI-defined obesity is highly specific (99% for women and 95% for men) but shows poor sensitivity (49% for women and 36% for men). One study of 13,601 subjects found that BMI-defined obesity (BMI ≥30 kg/m 2) was present in 31% of women and 21% of men, while body fat-defined obesity was found in 62% of women and 50% of men. It is also essential to understand that BMI has limited value in evaluating bodyweight health in people of short stature and does not account for differences in body types between men and women. Of concern is that with this normalization, the equation distributes equal mass to each height level, which subtracts from the utility of BMI in studies of differing body types. However, BMI has no way to account for this variable. In the calculation of BMI, height is squared to reduce the contribution of leg length in taller people, as most body mass remains within the trunk. Individuals with abdominal (visceral) obesity are at a greater risk of acquiring multiple pathological conditions and have a higher morbidity and mortality rate. BMI tends to overestimate body fat in those with a lean body mass (eg, athletes or bodybuilders) and underestimates excess body fat in those with an increased body mass. BMI can indicate the relative amount of body fat on an individual's frame but does not directly calculate body fat percentage. We can see more evidence of this mysterious word in other languages as well, particularly in their word for castling. The origins of the English word rook are unclear-it's a word specific to chess! The English and Old French words came from Arabic rukhkh, which was rukh in Persian… but no one knows what it meant back then! The symbol of the rook playing piece has moved quite far from the image of a speedy chariot, and in some languages (including Spanish) the rook is simply known as the "tower" (Spanish: la torre). For example, in Spanish the knight piece is known as a caballo (horse)!Īt some point, the original chariots became what we today know as the rook. As a result, some languages use the word for the horse instead of the rider for this piece. Today's knights originated as the cavalry-soldiers on horseback. In fact, the English word peon ultimately comes from the same Latin word as pawn! Foot soldiers and pawns were allegedly from the poorest classes, which is why some languages use words for "peasant" and "farmer" for these pieces. The English word pawn was adopted from the older French forms poun, peon, and pehon, which simply meant soldiers on foot. The infantry foot soldiers were represented as the pawns. Some pieces started as representing the chaturanga-4 parts-of the army: infantry, cavalry, troops mounted on elephants, and chariots. Take a look at the list at the end of this post! Where do the names of chess pieces come from?Ĭhess piece names have similarly complex, layered stories that led them to their modern forms. You can see the similarities of the names chess, check, and checkmate when you look at languages from around the world. Not all languages have a "sh" sound, so some languages use "s" instead of "sh" in their words for chess, check, and checkmate! Other sound changes can be seen in other languages. The final -h in this phrase also became pronounced as a "k" sound in French, and then in English we borrowed the word as checkmate-the shah is cornered! The goal of the game is to corner the king (formerly, the shah), and in Persian the expression was "to stump (or surprise) the king": shah mat. In each new language, the pronunciation of the word changed slightly to fit the language's sound patterns, eventually yielding Modern Standard Arabic شطرنج (shattaranj), Spanish ajedrez, and Portuguese xadrez. (More on those below.) Chaturanga was adopted into Persian, then Arabic, and then Spanish and Portuguese, due to the long history of contact between Arabic and Spanish and Portuguese. In both cases, chaturanga means "four parts" or "four limbs," and the chess meaning traces back to the 4 military branches in India. Chaturanga might also sound familiar to the yogis among you-it's the same word as the four-limbed yoga plank pose! Today, this word can be used for a whole category of chess-like board games that evolved their own forms in cultures around the world. Other languages got the name of the game from a different source: the Sanskrit name chaturanga. The plural name is the one that was borrowed into English as chess! What was once shah became more like shak, and this evolved into the older French words eschec (check) and eschecs (plural name for all the pieces). In many European languages, the "h" at the end of shah was replaced with a similar sound also made at the back of the throat: the "k" sound. Second, it underwent an important sound change. First, its meaning expanded to refer to the whole game and not just the one piece. The Persian word was adopted into Arabic as the name of the king playing piece, and when the game made it to Europe, shah evolved in 2 ways. Not surprisingly, the history of the English name chess all starts with a king: the Persian shah! Today, we pronounce that word in English as "sha," since even though we have the "h" sound in English (like in happy), we don't pronounce “h” at the ends of words-but other languages have different rules, and in Persian, you pronounce the "h" at the end of shah. All you have to do is listen closely… Where does the word "chess" come from? If you've ever tried your hand at chess, you know how many languages are involved: en passant comes from French, German gives us super fast blitz matches, and the bishop's fianchetto move comes from Italian.īut there's a lot more where that came from! The long history of chess is a history of language and linguistic change, too. |
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